The Cichlidae family of fishes, commonly known as cichlids, is a diverse
and extensive group of fishes. Scientists are still learning and
working to categorize all of the species within the Cichlidae family.
There may be thousands of known species of cichlids, with equally
varying natural habitats. Even the most common cichlids found in
aquariums come from all over the world.
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Oscars are found in the Amazon basin waterways. They are well-adapted to muddy waters with temperatures from 71 to 77 degrees F.
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Also known as the Niger cichlid or the purple cichlid, the
kribensis is native to Nigeria and Cameroon. They live in waters with
lots of vegetation and caves in which to breed.
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This cichlid is one of the many that reside in Lake Malawi
in southeastern Africa. They stay in areas of the lake that have a lot
of sediment and rock outcroppings.
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Convict cichlids are found in the fresh waters of Nicaragua
and Costa Rica. They prefer to live in waters that are warm, up to 80
degrees F, and where there is fine sediment in which to breed.
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The natural range of the Jack Dempsey cichlid is from
southern Mexico to throughout Central America. They also live in warm
waters around 80 degrees F, and they like to hide in caves.
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